Homophobia has become a persistent issue in today’s world. Homophobia is the dislike or prejudice against people of the LGBTQ+ community–which has a very negative impact on mental health.

Throughout history, the LGBTQ+ community has faced harm and discrimination in various forms, whether it be mentally or physically. Homophobia fosters an environment where people must conceal who they really are, out of fear they might be judged, rejected, or discriminated against. LGBTQ+ people are more than likely to be victims of violent crimes than their heterosexual peers.

“Homophobia can hurt someone’s mental health by just not accepting them for who they are,” Eighth grader Leo Schmdit said. “I know that most people don’t believe in the LGBTQ, but it doesn’t give them the right to neglect or be inappropriate towards them.”

Stress from homophobia can negatively impact the body, leading to severe anxiety and health problems such as elevations in heart rate and blood pressure. This is also referred to as minority stress, which is the chronic anxiety that minorities of people experience from attacks, prejudice, and discrimination.

 “I think many queer people face a real threat of discrimination and to their safety, because of extreme beliefs that are hatefully carried out.” Eighth grade history teacher Kendra Towery said. “I think ignorance about the world and prejudice are taught. The environments we grow up in shape homophobia, but people always have the choice to change course.”

The root cause of homophobia itself often comes from many factors. People who harbor homophobic beliefs may experience cognitive dissonance when it comes to their actions. Homophobia frequently results from ignorance, fear, low self-esteem or stereotypes that have been ingrained in them about the LGBTQ+ community. 

“It kind of depends. Some people might be homophobic because they’re afraid of being judged or hurt,” Seventh grader Chiselly Mina said. “But others might be homophobic just to cause harm to others.”

Accepting the LGBTQ+ community is not only a step towards equality, but is also vital in promoting mental health for all people regardless of their sexual identity. It lowers the chances of low self esteem, depression, anxiety, suicide, and can overall lead to less discrimination and violence against people of the LGBTQ+ community. 

“I think what needs to change is for people to remember and live by the Golden Rule.” Seventh grade counselor Desiree Sauceda said. “The world would be a better place, and it would be a more healthy environment for all people, especially those who are marginalized and discriminated against for being who they are.”